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What Is Autism?
Autism is a severe disability, which is observed during the first three years of life. It exists in every culture, race, religion
and every socio-economic level all over the world.
It affects communication, which is either absent or delayed. Children also exhibit unusual (stereotypic) repetitive behaviors,
frequent tantrums, and in some cases self injury.
They appear to be in their own world and some avoid or do not enjoy touch. Others though can be affectionate and enjoy some types
of interaction.
Children on the autistic spectrum show limited eye contact. Children may react to sound and light in unusual ways. They usually
do not play appropriately with toys and some do not show interest in other toddlers. Some also have either physical and/or
occupational therapy delays.
Autism is a broad-spectrum disorder with some children more delayed or affected than others. Children can also have delays in
communication or physical without being on the autistic spectrum, which can make early diagnosis difficult.
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